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Adding a partner to single-member LLC.

ProjectXSkateparkProjectXSkatepark subscriber Posts: 1
I have been doing a lot of research on adding a member/partner to my single-member LLC of which I already have an EIN in Wisconsin.  Does anybody know or have any resourceful answers that will help?  Thank You.

Comments

  • stonesledgestonesledge subscriber Posts: 608 Silver Level Member
    Keep in mind the way that you do taxes will change, once you add to the LLC.
    Here is an LLC checklist,we made up:


    CHECKLIST FOR DRAFTING LLC OPERATING AGREEMENTS



    GENERAL:


    Under what state law will the LLC be formed?

    What is the name of the LLC?

    Has the name been checked with the Secretary of State?

    What is the purpose of the LLC?

    What is the term of the LLC?

    Is the LLC member managed or manager managed?

    Who is the manager if manager managed?

    Who is the agent for service of process?

    Is the manager a limited liability entity? (You want to avoid an individual being the manager for liability reasons.)


    CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS:


    What is the initial capital contribution of the managing member?

    What is the initial capital contribution of the other members?

    Will members be required to make additional contributions if necessary?

    What happens if a member fails to make a required capital contribution?

    What approvals are required to add new members?

    Are members allowed to withdraw their capital contributions? If so, under what circumstances?

    Is a member entitled to interest on his or her capital contributions?

    Does any member have any priority on distributions over any other members?


    ALLOCATIONS


    How are distributions to be divided among the members?

    How are tax allocations made?

    When are distributions to be made?

    Will there be special distributions required to be made to at least pay for tax on each member`s pro rate income from the LLC?


    MANAGEMENT OF THE LLC


    How broad are the management powers of the manager?

    What limitations are there on the powers of the manager?

    If there is more than one manager, what actions require the consent of all of the managers?

    Is the manager obligated to devote any particular amount of time to LLC matters?

    Is the manager and its affiliates free to engage in other activities?

    Is there any limit on the manager`s right to form other entities?

    Will the manager be broadly protected from liability?

    Will the manager be indemnified for acts taken on behalf of the LLC?

    Under what circumstances might the manager be liable to the members for acts or omissions?

    What specific duties does the manager have?

    Will the LLC have officers?


    COMPENSATION TO THE MANAGER


    What fees is the manager entitled to?

    What reimbursements is the manager entitled to?

    Is the manager entitled to incentive compensation or a carried interest?


    BOOKS, RECORDS, ACCOUNTS AND REPORTS


    What books and records are to be maintained by the LLC?

    What access rights will the members have to books and records?

    What reports will the members be required to receive?

    Who will be the tax matters partner?


    VOTING RIGHTS


    What voting rights will the members have?

    What major actions can the manager take without other members` approval?


    MEETINGS


    Where will meetings be held?

    How can meetings be called?

    What notices for meetings must be given?

    What quorum is necessary for meetings?

    Can actions be taken by written consent of the members?


    ASSIGNMENT OF INTERESTS


    Do the members have the right to assign their interest in distributions?

    What rights does an assignee of a member`s interest get?

    In what situations will assignment be prohibited?

    What are the procedures for substitution of members?

    What happens on the death, incompetency or bankruptcy of a member?

    Is there a right of first offer or first refusal on transfers of interests?


    TERMINATION OF A MANAGER


    Under what circumstances can the manager voluntarily withdraw as the manager of the LLC?

    What are the events that will result in the manager ceasing to be the manager of the LLC?

    Under what circumstances can the members remove the manager?

    What happens to the manager`s interest when it has ceased to be the manager?


    DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF THE LLC


    Under what circumstances will the LLC be dissolved?

    Under what circumstances can the LLC continue notwithstanding a technical dissolution?

    How are distributions to be made on liquidation of the LLC?


    MISCELLANEOUS


    Which amendments to the Operating Agreement can be effected solely by the manager, without the consent of the members?

    How are other amendments to the Operating Agreement to be effected?

    When will amendments to the LLC`s Certificate of Organization have to be made?

    What power of attorney is granted to the manager?

    Is there an arbitration clause that governs any disputes among the members?

    Are the members liable in circumstances other than for their capital contributions?

    What competitive activities may the members engage in?

    I hope this helps.
    Erin
  • ProjectXSkateparkProjectXSkatepark subscriber Posts: 1
    Thank you for the list, its very helpful for my operating agreement.  But besides that, do I need to file anything with the state or amend my articles of organization? 
  • stonesledgestonesledge subscriber Posts: 608 Silver Level Member








    You can change to a partnership later by adding members to the LLC. 






     If  your single-member LLC already has an EIN, you would need to file IRS Form 8832 so that the LLC will be taxed as a partnership.  






    You will not have to re-register your LLC at the state level simply because you are adding a member. However, you may want to amend your Articles of Organization to include the name of the additional member. Some states require LLCs to file an annual list of current members/managers.






    Having a partnership or operating agreement is recommended, and some states require LLCs to adopt an operating agreement.




     

    Erin




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